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Materials : engineering, science, processing and design
Ashby, M. F.
- ISBN:9780750683913
- ISBN:0750683910
- Call Number : TA 403 .A693 2007
- Main Entry: Ashby, M. F.
- Title:Materials : engineering, science, processing and design [electronic resource] / Michael Ashby, Hugh Shercliff and David Cebon.
- Edition:1st ed.
- Publisher:Amsterdam : Butterworth-Heinemann, 2007.
- Physical Description:x, 514 p. : col. ill.; 26 cm.
- Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index
- Subject:Materials.
- Added Entry:Shercliff, Hugh.
- Added Entry:Cebon, David.
- Materials: Engineering, Science, Processing and Design
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- Resources that accompany this book
- Chapter 1 Introduction: materials—history and character
- Chapter 2 Family trees: organizing materials and processes
- 2.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 2.2 Getting materials organized: the materials tree
- 2.3 Organizing processes: the process tree
- 2.4 Process–property interaction
- 2.5 Material property charts
- 2.6 Computer-aided information management for materials and processes
- 2.7 Summary and conclusions
- 2.8 Further reading
- 2.9 Exercises
- 2.10 Exploring design using CES
- 2.11 Exploring the science with CES Elements
- Chapter 3 Strategic thinking: matching material to design
- Chapter 4 Stiffness and weight: density and elastic moduli
- 4.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 4.2 Density, stress, strain and moduli
- 4.3 The big picture: material property charts
- 4.4 The science: what determines density and stiffness?
- 4.5 Manipulating the modulus and density
- 4.6 Summary and conclusions
- 4.7 Further reading
- 4.8 Exercises
- 4.9 Exploring design with CES
- 4.10 Exploring the science with CES Elements
- Chapter 5 Flex, sag and wobble: stiffness-limited design
- Chapter 6 Beyond elasticity: plasticity, yielding and ductility
- 6.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 6.2 Strength, plastic work and ductility: definition and measurement
- 6.3 The big picture: charts for yield strength
- 6.4 Drilling down: the origins of strength and ductility
- 6.5 Manipulating strength
- 6.6 Summary and conclusions
- 6.7 Further reading
- 6.8 Exercises
- 6.9 Exploring design with CES
- 6.10 Exploring the science with CES Elements
- Chapter 7 Bend and crush: strength-limited design
- Chapter 8 Fracture and fracture toughness
- 8.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 8.2 Strength and toughness
- 8.3 The mechanics of fracture
- 8.4 Material property charts for toughness
- 8.5 Drilling down: the origins of toughness
- 8.6 Manipulating properties: the strength–toughness trade-off
- 8.7 Summary and conclusions
- 8.8 Further reading
- 8.9 Exercises
- 8.10 Exploring design with CES
- 8.11 Exploring the science with CES Elements
- Chapter 9 Shake, rattle and roll: cyclic loading, damage and failure
- 9.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 9.2 Vibration and resonance: the damping coefficient
- 9.3 Fatigue
- 9.4 Charts for endurance limit
- 9.5 Drilling down: the origins of damping and fatigue
- 9.6 Manipulating resistance to fatigue
- 9.7 Summary and conclusions
- 9.8 Further reading
- 9.9 Exercises
- 9.10 Exploring design with CES
- Chapter 10 Keeping it all together: fracture-limited design
- Chapter 11 Rub, slither and seize: friction and wear
- Chapter 12 Agitated atoms: materials and heat
- 12.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 12.2 Thermal properties: definition and measurement
- 12.3 The big picture: thermal property charts
- 12.4 Drilling down: the physics of thermal properties
- 12.5 Manipulating thermal properties
- 12.6 Design to exploit thermal properties
- 12.7 Summary and conclusions
- 12.8 Further reading
- 12.9 Exercises
- 12.10 Exploring design with CES
- 12.11 Exploring the science with CES Elements
- Chapter 13 Running hot: using materials at high temperatures
- 13.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 13.2 The temperature dependence of material properties
- 13.3 Charts for creep behavior
- 13.4 The science: diffusion and creep
- 13.5 Materials to resist creep
- 13.6 Design to cope with creep
- 13.7 Summary and conclusions
- 13.8 Further reading
- 13.9 Exercises
- 13.10 Exploring design with CES
- 13.11 Exploring the science with CES Elements
- Chapter 14 Conductors, insulators and dielectrics
- 14.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 14.2 Conductors, insulators and dielectrics
- 14.3 Charts for electrical properties
- 14.4 Drilling down: the origins and manipulation of electrical properties
- 14.5 Design: using the electrical properties of materials
- 14.6 Summary and conclusions
- 14.7 Further reading
- 14.8 Exercises
- 14.9 Exploring design with CES
- 14.10 Exploring the science with CES Elements
- Chapter 15 Magnetic materials
- 15.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 15.2 Magnetic properties: definition and measurement
- 15.3 Charts for magnetic properties
- 15.4 Drilling down: the physics and manipulation of magnetic properties
- 15.5 Materials selection for magnetic design
- 15.6 Summary and conclusions
- 15.7 Further reading
- 15.8 Exercises
- 15.9 Exploring design with CES
- 15.10 Exploring the science with CES Elements
- Chapter 16 Materials for optical devices
- 16.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 16.2 The interaction of materials and radiation
- 16.3 Charts for optical properties
- 16.4 Drilling down: the physics and manipulation of optical properties
- 16.5 Optical design
- 16.6 Summary and conclusions
- 16.7 Further reading
- 16.8 Exercises
- 16.9 Exploring design with CES
- 16.10 Exploring the science with CES Elements
- Chapter 17 Durability: oxidation, corrosion and degradation
- 17.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 17.2 Oxidation, flammability and photo-degradation
- 17.3 Oxidation mechanisms
- 17.4 Making materials that resist oxidation
- 17.5 Corrosion: acids, alkalis, water and organic solvents
- 17.6 Drilling down: mechanisms of corrosion
- 17.7 Fighting corrosion
- 17.8 Summary and conclusions
- 17.9 Further reading
- 17.10 Exercises
- 17.11 Exploring design with CES
- 17.12 Exploring the science with CES Elements
- Chapter 18 Heat, beat, stick and polish: manufacturing processes
- 18.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 18.2 Process selection in design
- 18.3 Process attributes: material compatibility
- 18.4 Shaping processes: attributes and origins
- 18.5 Joining processes: attributes and origins
- 18.6 Surface treatment (finishing) processes: attributes and origins
- 18.7 Estimating cost for shaping processes
- 18.8 Computer-aided process selection
- 18.9 Case studies
- 18.10 Summary and conclusions
- 18.11 Further reading
- 18.12 Exercises
- 18.13 Exploring design with CES
- 18.14 Exploring the science with CES Elements
- Chapter 19 Follow the recipe: processing and properties
- Chapter 20 Materials, processes and the environment
- 20.1 Introduction and synopsis
- 20.2 Material consumption and its growth
- 20.3 The material life cycle and criteria for assessment
- 20.4 Definitions and measurement: embodied energy, process energy and end of life potential
- 20.5 Charts for embodied energy
- 20.6 Design: selecting materials for eco-design
- 20.7 Summary and conclusions
- 20.8 Appendix: some useful quantities
- 20.9 Further reading
- 20.10 Exercises
- 20.11 Exploring design with CES
- Index