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Electric power systems
اطلاعات کتابشناختی
Electric power systems
Author :
Publisher :
ISTE,
Pub. Year :
2008
Subjects :
Electric power systems.
Call Number :
TK 1001 .C59413 2008
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فهرست مطالب
Electric PowerSystems
(4)
Table of Contents
(6)
General Aspects of the Control, Regulation and Security of the Energy Network in Alternating Current
(17)
1.1. Introduction 1.1.1.
(17)
1.1.2.
(18)
1.2. Power flow calculation and state estimation 1.2.1.
(19)
1.2.2.
(19)
1.2.3.
(21)
1.2.4.
(23)
1.3. Planning and operation criteria 1.3.1.
(25)
1.3.2.
(26)
1.3.3.
(27)
1.3.4.
(29)
1.4. Frequency and power adjustments 1.4.1.
(30)
1.4.2.
(32)
1.4.3.
(34)
1.4.4.
(35)
1.4.5.
(36)
1.4.6.
(37)
1.5. Voltage regulation
(37)
1.5.1.
(38)
1.5.2.
(40)
1.5.3.
(43)
1.6. Bibliography
(47)
Evolution of European Electric Power Systems in the Face of New Constraints: Impact of Decentralized Generation
(48)
2.1. Introduction: a new paradigm
(48)
2.2. Structure of modern electric transmission and distribution networks
(49)
2.2.1.
(49)
2.2.2.
(53)
2.3. Recent development in the European networks and new constraints
(54)
2.3.1.
(55)
2.3.2.
(56)
2.3.3.
(57)
2.3.4.
(57)
2.4. The specific characteristics of electrical energy
(58)
2.4.1.
(59)
2.4.2.
(60)
2.4.3.
(62)
2.4.4.
(62)
2.4.5.
(63)
2.5. Decentralized power generation
(63)
2.5.1.
(63)
2.5.2.
(65)
2.5.3.
(83)
2.5.4.
(85)
2.6. Specific problems in integrating decentralized production in the networks 2.6.1.
(89)
2.6.2.
(90)
2.6.3.
(91)
2.6.4.
(93)
2.6.5.
(94)
2.6.6.
(96)
2.6.7.
(97)
2.7. New requirements in research and development
(97)
2.7.1.
(98)
2.7.2.
(102)
2.8. Conclusion: a challenge and an opportunity for development for the electrical sector
(103)
2.9. Bibliography
(103)
Planning Methods for Generation and Transmission of Electrical Energy
(106)
3.1. Introduction
(106)
3.1.1.
(107)
3.1.2.
(107)
3.2. Planning in integrated systems and in a regulated market
(108)
3.2.1.
(109)
3.2.2.
(114)
3.3. Generation planning in a deregulated market
(122)
3.4. Establishing a development plan of the transmission network
(125)
3.4.1.
(125)
3.4.2.
(126)
3.4.3.
(129)
3.4.4.
(132)
3.5. Final observations
(136)
3.6. Bibliography
(136)
Power Quality
(137)
4.1. Introduction
(137)
4.1.1.
(137)
4.1.2.
(138)
4.2. Degradation of the voltage quality – disturbance phenomena
(140)
4.2.1.
(140)
4.2.2.
(141)
4.2.3.
(141)
4.2.4.
(141)
4.2.5.
(142)
4.2.6
(144)
4.2.7.
(145)
4.2.8.
(145)
4.3. Basic concepts of standardization
(146)
4.4. Quality indices
(149)
4.4.1.
(149)
4.4.2.
(153)
4.5. Evaluation of quality 4.5.1.
(156)
4.5.2.
(157)
4.6. Connection of the disturbance facilities 4.6.1.
(158)
4.6.2.
(159)
4.6.3.
(161)
4.6.4.
(163)
4.7. Controlling power quality
(164)
4.7.1.
(164)
4.7.2.
(166)
4.8. Quality in a competitive market – role of the regulators
(166)
4.9. Bibliography
(168)
Applications of Synchronized Phasor Measurements to Large Interconnected Electric Power Systems
(171)
5.1. Introduction
(171)
5.2. Synchronized measurements
(172)
5.3. Applications of synchronized measurements
(174)
5.3.1.
(174)
5.3.2.
(175)
5.3.3.
(176)
5.3.4.
(176)
5.4.
(177)
Application of synchronized measurements to damp power oscillations
(177)
5.4.1.
(177)
5.4.2.
(181)
5.4.3.
(182)
A
(183)
B
(183)
C
(183)
5.4.4.
(186)
5.5. Conclusion
(189)
5.6. Bibliography
(189)
5.7. Appendices A.
(192)
B.
(193)
AVR
(193)
FACTS
(193)
GPS
(193)
LFC
(193)
PMU
(193)
PSS
(193)
RFC
(193)
SPM
(193)
Voltage Instability
(194)
6.1. Introduction
(194)
6.2. Voltage instability phenomena 6.2.1.
(196)
6.2.2
(197)
6.2.3
(198)
6.2.4
(203)
6.2.5
(205)
0
(206)
g
(206)
(
(206)
y,x
(206)
,z
(206)
c ,z
(206)
d )
(206)
x
(206)
f
(206)
(
(206)
y,x
(206)
,z
(206)
c,z
(206)
d )
(206)
zdd
(206)
h (
(206)
x,y
(206)
,z
(206)
c,z
(206)
d)
(206)
zcc
(206)
h (
(206)
x,y
(206)
,z
(206)
c,z
(206)
d )
(206)
z
(206)
0
(207)
f (
(207)
y,x
(207)
,z
(207)
c ,z
(207)
d )
(207)
z
(207)
6.3. Countermeasures for voltage instability
(208)
6.3.1
(208)
6.3.2.
(208)
6.3.3.
(210)
6.3.4
(210)
6.3.5
(210)
6.4. Analysis methods of voltage stability and security
(213)
6.4.1
(213)
z
(215)
x
(216)
y
(216)
6.4.2.
(217)
pp
(217)
d
(217)
up
(217)
u
(217)
p
(217)
d
(217)
0
(217)
u
(217)
6.4.3.
(219)
6.4.4.
(222)
6.5. Conclusion
(223)
6.6. Bibliography
(224)
Transient Stability: Assessment and Control
(228)
7.1. Introduction
(228)
7.2. Transient stability 7.2.1.
(229)
7.2.2.
(230)
7.2.3.
(232)
7.3. Transient stability assessment methods: brief history 7.3.1.
(233)
7.3.2.
(235)
x
(235)
7.3.3.
(237)
7.4. The SIME method 7.4.1.
(238)
7.4.2.
(239)
7.4.3.
(244)
7.5. Different descriptions of transient stability phenomena
(245)
7.6. The preventive SIME method
(249)
7.6.1.
(250)
7.6.2.
(252)
7.6.3.
(254)
7.6.4.
(256)
EMS pre-processing functions EMS man-machine interface functions
(257)
Contingency Filtering Ranking and Assessment
(257)
Transient Stability Control
(257)
Optimal Power Flow
(257)
Transient Stability Assessment
(257)
Figure 7.
(257)
7.6.5.
(261)
7.7. Emergency SIME method 7.7.1.
(261)
7.7.2.
(262)
,
(263)
7.7.3.
(265)
7.7.4.
(265)
7.7.5.
(267)
7.7.6.
(268)
7.8. Bibliography
(269)
Security of Large Electric Power Systems – Defense Plans – Numerical Simulation of Electromechanical Transients
(272)
8.1. Introduction
(272)
8.2. Degradation mechanisms of network operation 8.2.1.
(273)
8.2.2.
(276)
8.2.3.
(279)
8.2.4.
(284)
8.3. Defense action and the notion of a defense plan
(286)
8.3.1.
(286)
8.3.2.
(289)
8.3.3.
(290)
8.3.4.
(290)
8.3.5.
(291)
8.4. The extended electromechanical model 8.4.1.
(291)
8.4.2.
(293)
8.4.3.
(294)
8.4.4.
(294)
8.5. Examples of defense action study 8.5.1.
(301)
8.5.2.
(302)
8.5.3.
(313)
8.5.4.
(315)
8.6. Future prospects
(319)
8.6.1.
(322)
8.6.2.
(322)
8.6.3.
(323)
8.6.4.
(324)
8.7. Bibliography
(324)
System Control by Power Electronics or Flexible Alternating Current Transmission Systems
(326)
9.1. Introduction: direct current links and FACTS
(326)
9.2. General concepts of power transfer control 9.2.1
(328)
9.2.2.
(329)
9.2.3.
(331)
9.2.4.
(333)
9.2.5.
(334)
9.2.6.
(334)
9.3. Control of power transits in the networks
(335)
9.3.1.
(335)
9.3.2.
(338)
9.4. Classification of control systems according to the connection mode in the network
(339)
9.4.1.
(339)
9.4.2.
(340)
9.4.3
(341)
9.5. Improvement of alternator transient stability 9.5.1.
(342)
9.5.2.
(343)
9.5.3.
(346)
9.5.4.
(348)
9.5.5.
(350)
9.5.6.
(352)
9.5.7.
(353)
9.5.8.
(354)
9.6. Damping of oscillations
(355)
9.7. Maintaining the voltage plan
(355)
9.8. Classification and existing applications of FACTS
(356)
9.8.1
(356)
9.8.2.
(362)
9.8.3.
(368)
9.9. Control and protection of FACTS
(369)
9.10. Modeling and numerical simulation
(371)
9.10.1.
(371)
9.10.2.
(372)
9.10.3.
(373)
9.10.4.
(374)
9.10.5.
(375)
9.11. Future prospects
(376)
9.12. Bibliography
(377)
