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Power system transient analysis : theory and practice using simulation programs (ATP-EMTP)
اطلاعات کتابشناختی
Power system transient analysis : theory and practice using simulation programs (ATP-EMTP)
Author :
Publisher :
John Wiley & Sons Inc.,
Pub. Year :
2016
Subjects :
Transients (Electricity)
Call Number :
TK 3226 .P684 2016
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فهرست مطالب
Title Page
(5)
Copyright Page
(6)
Contents
(7)
Preface
(11)
Part I Standard Course- Fundamentals and Typical Phenomena
(13)
Chapter 1 Fundamentals of EMTP
(15)
1.1 Function and Composition of EMTP
(15)
1.1.1 Lumped Parameter RLC
(15)
1.1.2 Transmission Line
(16)
1.1.3 Transformer
(18)
1.1.4 Nonlinear Element
(18)
1.1.5 Arrester
(18)
1.1.6 Switch
(19)
1.1.7 Voltage and Current Sources
(19)
1.1.8 Generator and Rotating Machine
(19)
1.1.9 Control
(19)
1.1.10 Support Routines
(19)
1.2 Features of the Calculation Method
(20)
1.2.1 Formulation of the Main Circuit
(20)
1.2.2 Calculation in TACS
(24)
1.2.3 Features of EMTP
(25)
References
(28)
Chapter 2 Modeling of System Components
(29)
2.1 Overhead Transmission Lines and Underground Cables
(29)
2.1.1 Overhead Transmission Line—Line Constants
(29)
2.1.2 Underground Cables—Cable Parameters
(49)
2.2 Transformer
(58)
2.2.1 Single-Phase Two-Winding Transformer
(58)
2.2.2 Single-Phase Three-Winding Transformer
(62)
2.2.3 Three-Phase One-Core Transformer—Three Legs or Five Legs
(65)
2.2.4 Frequency and Transformer Modeling
(67)
Chapter 3 Transient Currents in Power Systems
(69)
3.1 Short-Circuit Currents
(69)
3.2 Transformer Inrush Magnetizing Current
(72)
3.3 Transient Inrush Currents in Capacitive Circuits
(74)
Appendix 3.A: Example of ATPDraw Sheets—Data3-02.acp
(76)
Reference
(76)
Chapter 4 Transient at Current Breaking
(77)
4.1 Short-Circuit Current Breakings
(78)
4.2 Capacitive Current Switching
(83)
4.2.1 Switching of Capacitive Current of a No-Load Overhead Transmission Line
(84)
4.2.2 Switching of Capacitive Current of a Cable
(87)
4.2.3 Switching of Capacitive Current of a Shunt Capacitor Bank
(88)
4.3 Inductive Current Switching
(90)
4.3.1 Current Chopping Phenomenon
(90)
4.3.2 Reignition
(91)
4.3.3 High-Frequency Extinction and Multiple Reignition
(92)
4.4 TRV with Parallel Capacitance in SLF Breaking
(92)
Appendix 4.A: Current Injection to Various Circuit Elements
(96)
Appendix 4.B: TRV Calculation, Including ITRV—Current Injection is Applied for TRV Calculation
(103)
Appendix 4.C: 550 kV Line Normal Breaking
(109)
Appendix 4.D: 300 kV, 150 MVA Shunt Reactor Current Breaking—Current Chopping—Reignition—HF Current Interruption
(112)
References
(115)
Chapter 5 Black Box Arc Modeling
(117)
5.1 Mayr Arc Model
(118)
5.1.1 Analysis of Phenomenon of Short-Line Fault Breaking
(118)
5.1.2 Analysis of Phenomenon of Shunt Reactor Switching
(122)
5.2 Cassie Arc Model
(124)
5.2.1 Analysis of Phenomenon of Current Zero Skipping
(125)
Appendix 5.A: Mayr Arc Model Calculating SLF Breaking, 300 kV, 50 kA, L90 Condition
(130)
Appendix 5.B: Zero Skipping Current Breaking Near Generator—Fault Current Lasting
(136)
Appendix 5.C: Zero Skipping Current Breaking Near Generator—Dynamic Arc Introduced, Still Nonbreaking
(143)
Chapter 6 Typical Power Electronics Circuits in Power Systems
(147)
6.1 General
(147)
6.2 HVDC Converter/Inverter Circuits
(147)
6.3 Static Var Compensator/Thyristor-Controlled Inductor
(152)
6.4 PWM Self-Communicated Type Inverter Applying the Triangular Carrier Wave Shape Principle—Applied to SVG (Static Var Generator)
(154)
Appendix 6.A: Example of ATPDraw Picture
(159)
Reference
(160)
Part II Advanced Course- Special Phenomena and Various Applications
(161)
Chapter 7 Special Switching
(163)
7.1 Transformer-Limited Short-Circuit Current Breaking
(163)
7.2 Transformer Winding Response to Very Fast Transient Voltage
(164)
7.3 Transformer Magnetizing Current under Geomagnetic Storm Conditions
(168)
7.4 Four-Armed Shunt Reactor for Suppressing Secondary Arc in Single-Pole Rapid Reclosing
(171)
7.5 Switching Four-Armed Shunt Reactor Compensated Transmission Line
(174)
References
(175)
Chapter 8 Synchronous Machine Dynamics
(177)
8.1 Synchronous Machine Modeling and Machine Parameters
(177)
8.2 Some Basic Examples
(179)
8.2.1 No-Load Transmission Line Charging
(179)
8.2.2 Power Flow Calculation
(181)
8.2.3 Sudden Short-Circuiting
(184)
8.3 Transient Stability Analysis Applying the Synchronous Machine Model
(188)
8.3.1 Classic Analysis (Equal-Area Method) and Time Domain Analysis (EMTP)
(188)
8.3.2 Detailed Transients by Time Domain Analysis: ATP-EMTP
(192)
8.3.3 Field Excitation Control
(195)
8.3.4 Back-Swing Phenomenon
(198)
Appendix 8.A: Short-Circuit Phenomena Observation in d-q Domain Coordinate
(202)
Appendix 8.B Starting as an Induction Motor
(205)
Appendix 8.C Modeling by the No. 19 Universal Machine
(207)
Appendix 8.D Example of ATPDraw Picture File: Draw8-111.acp (Figure D8.1).15
(210)
References
(210)
Chapter 9 Induction Machine, Doubly Fed Machine, Permanent Magnet Machine
(211)
9.1 Induction Machine (Cage Rotor Type)
(211)
9.1.1 Machine Data for EMTP Calculation
(212)
9.1.2 Zero Starting
(213)
9.1.3 Mechanical Torque Load Application
(216)
9.1.4 Multimachines
(218)
9.1.5 Motor Terminal Voltage Change
(220)
9.1.6 Driving by Variable Voltage and Frequency Source (VVVF)
(221)
9.2 Doubly Fed Machine
(224)
9.2.1 Operation Principle
(224)
9.2.2 Steady-State Calculation
(225)
9.2.3 Flywheel Generator Operation
(225)
9.3 Permanent Magnet Machine
(227)
9.3.1 Zero Starting (Starting by Direct AC Voltage Source Connection)
(229)
9.3.2 Calculation of Transient Phenomena
(229)
Appendix 9.A: Doubly Fed Machine Vector Diagrams
(230)
Appendix 9.B: Example of ATPDraw Picture
(231)
Chapter 10 Machine Drive Applications
(233)
10.1 Small-Scale System Composed of a Synchronous Generator and Induction Motor
(233)
10.1.1 Initialization
(233)
10.1.2 Induction Motor Starting
(235)
10.1.3 Application of AVR
(237)
10.1.4 Inverter-Controlled VVVF Starting
(238)
10.2 Cycloconverter
(245)
10.3 Cycloconverter-Driven Synchronous Machine
(249)
10.3.1 Application of Sudden Mechanical Load
(249)
10.3.2 Quick Starting of a Cycloconverter-Driven Synchronous Motor
(254)
10.3.3 Comparison with the Inverter-Driven System
(257)
10.4 Flywheel Generator: Doubly Fed Machine Application for Transient Stability Enhancement
(260)
10.4.1 Initialization
(261)
10.4.2 Flywheel Activity in Transient Stability Enhancement
(266)
10.4.3 Active/Reactive Power Effect
(266)
10.4.4 Discussion
(270)
Appendix 10.A: Example of ATPDraw Picture
(272)
Reference
(278)
Index
(279)
EULA
(281)